![]() |
CSU Hurricane Research Team William Gray (on the left) & Phil Klotzbach. Photo from CSU Website. |
The Colorado State University hurricane research team
released its April forecast predicting a normal to below-normal 2014 Atlantic
Hurricane season.
The team, led by Phil Klotzbach and William Gray, said the
2014 Atlantic Hurricane season can produce nine named storms of which three are
expected to become hurricanes and one could reach major hurricane strength with
sustained winds of 111 miles per hour or greater.
Klotzbach said the 2014 season is exhibiting weather
characteristics similar to 1957, 1963, 1965, 1997 and 2002 hurricane seasons,
all of which had normal or below-normal activity.
“The tropical Atlantic has anomalously cooled over the past
several months, and the chances of a moderate to strong El Nino event this
summer and fall appear to be quite high,” said Klotzbach. “Historical data
indicate fewer storms form in these conditions.”
The team said that 2014 tropical cyclone activity could be
about 60 percent of the average season. The 2013 tropical cyclone season
activity was about 40 percent of the average.
However, Klotzbach notes that it only takes one event to
make it an active season for any region along the Atlantic coast. To further
illustrate the point, in terms of insurance losses, of the top ten most
expensive hurricanes listed by the Insurance Information Institute, Hurricane Betsy
struck in September of 1965, which was a below normal season, causing $45 billion in insured losses and is ranked
the sixth most expensive hurricane event in history.
The CSU team cautioned that the forecast is only an estimate of
activity to be experienced during the upcoming season that runs from June 1 to
November 30. The Eastern Pacific tropical cyclone season runs from May 15 to
November 30.
Among the estimates, the team says there is a 20 percent
chance of a major hurricane (rated Category 3, 4 or 5 on the Saffir/Simpson
scale) making landfall on the U.S. East Coast this year. The average for the
last century is 30 percent.
CSU will issue forecast updates on June 2 and July 31. The
full report is available by clicking here for the press release, or go here to the
university news website to connect to the April 10 press release.
The National Weather Service National Hurricane Center has not yet released its forecast, but typically does so in mid-May.